汽車變速器的結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì)
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機(jī)械設(shè)計(jì)制造及其自動(dòng)化
學(xué)生: 指導(dǎo)教師:
摘要:變速器是汽車除發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)外的主要裝置之一。近年來(lái),隨著車輛技術(shù)的進(jìn)步和道路上車輛密度加大,對(duì)變速器的性能要求也越來(lái)越高。眾多的汽車工程師在改進(jìn)汽車變速器性能的研究中傾注了大量的心血,使變速器技術(shù)得到了飛速的發(fā)展。自動(dòng)變速技術(shù)是汽車傳動(dòng)技術(shù)發(fā)展過(guò)程中一項(xiàng)十分重要的發(fā)明。它能夠使汽車起步平穩(wěn)、換檔平順、操作方便,簡(jiǎn)化了手動(dòng)換檔操作,使駕駛更加輕松自如,F(xiàn)代自動(dòng)變速器主要采用液力變矩器與行星齒輪變速箱相結(jié)合的液力機(jī)械自動(dòng)變速器(AT)。行星齒輪變速箱體積小、操縱容易、變速比大,可以實(shí)現(xiàn)變速和動(dòng)力傳動(dòng),加大變速器的變矩范圍,同時(shí)獲得空檔和倒檔,故被廣泛地應(yīng)用于AT上。本文旨在基于Matlab的方法對(duì)自動(dòng)變速器的行星齒輪變速部分進(jìn)行結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化,從而達(dá)到式變速器尺寸減小,結(jié)構(gòu)更緊湊的目的。
關(guān)鍵詞:變速器 結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化 行星齒輪
Structure Optimization Design of Auto Transmission
Mechanical design, manufacturing and automation
Student: Supervising professor:
Abstract: Transmission is one of the main installation of car except engine. In recent years, as vehicle technology advances and the increasing density of vehicles on the road, the requirements of transmission performance have become more sophisticated. The transmission technology has been rapid development because a large number of automotive engineers devoted a great deal of effort in improving the performance of auto transmission. Automatic transmission technology is a very important invention in the automotive transmission technology development process. It can makes the car start smoothly, shift smoothly and easy operation. It simplified the manual shift operation, so that driving is more relaxed. Modern automatic transmission mainly adopts hydraulic torque converter and planetary gear transm...